a founder of the codex

Sand

Psammoplethos migrans·the Drifting Multitude

From Greek psammos, sand, and plethos, multitude, and Latin migrans, wandering, a multitude of grains always on the move.

Level
Conceptorganism
Phylum
Scaleimage schema
Class
Dispersalits barchan
Niche
Extremophileabsence
Mode
Techniquehow it keeps existing
Stage
Matureindividuated
Status
Living
Habitat
Ocean

Its kinds · Roget, 1852: Inorganic Matter · Wilkins, 1668: Stone · WordNet, 1990: Substance · Llull, 1308: I · Elementative

Drifting Multitude, the whole specimen
Plate LV. Psammoplethos migrans, the whole specimen.

Sand is stone worn into grains small enough to flow and hard enough to last, so it drifts in dunes, holds water between its grains and melts into glass.

Stone worn small enough flows like water, and what flows can be melted into a mirror.

behavior It lies still as stone until the wind rises, then streams forward in low leaps and piles into crescents that walk downwind.

provocation

What in you has been worn into a multitude, and what mirror could it be melted into?

Each draw is the being derived afresh by the current laws at another seed (laws §11); the chosen one leads (where they sit in the morphospace).

I Dissection

Each organ answers one question about the idea. The framed one, its dispersal, is the dominant organ: the being's class, the one the idea could not lose and stay itself.

Kernel of Sand

Fig. 1. Kernel

Quartz grain

Which premise, if it were false, would kill this idea?

Sand is rock broken into grains between a sixteenth of a millimetre and two millimetres across, most of them quartz, the common mineral that best resists wear.1

drawn as: quartz grain · view: microscope

Boundary of Sand

Fig. 2. Boundary

Angle of repose

What sets it apart from what it is not, and how does it keep that distinction?

Coarser than silt and finer than gravel, its dry grains hold to one another by friction alone, so sand pours like water yet stands in heaps whose sides keep a fixed slope.2

drawn as: angle of repose · view: pressed

Intake of Sand

Fig. 3. Intake

Rotten granite

What must it feed on to work? What has to be present, noticed or supplied?

It feeds on rock broken by frost, roots and water, above all granite, whose feldspar rots to clay and frees the quartz.1

drawn as: rotten granite · view: magnified

Mechanism of Sand

Fig. 4. Mechanism

Saltation

How does it turn what it takes in into what it gives out?

Wind lifts grains in low leaps, and each grain that lands knocks others up, so the surface creeps forward and ripples form across it.2

drawn as: saltation · view: cast

Output of Sand

Fig. 5. Output

Fulgurite

What does it make possible, visible or knowable?

Melted, it turns to glass, in hollow tubes where lightning strikes a dune and in furnaces where it is fused with soda and lime into windows and mirrors.3

drawn as: fulgurite · view: detached

Dispersal of Sand

Fig. 6. Dispersal

Barchan

❦ dominant organ

What part of it travels into other minds, ideas and fields, and by what vector?

Wind drives it in crescent dunes that walk downwind year by year, and it travels in thought as time running out in an hourglass and as a whole world seen in one grain.2, 5

drawn as: barchan · view: series

Decay of Sand

Fig. 7. Decay

Liquefaction

What can it not digest, where does it fail, and what does it leave behind for others?

Shaken while soaked, its grains lose their grip on one another and the ground flows like a liquid, so buildings sink and wet sand boils up through the surface.4

drawn as: liquefaction · view: pressed

II Meaning associations

No relations recorded yet.

descent membership food web resemblance or friction

Lineage

A founder, dissected by hand.

Kin

same kind in Roget Archipelago, Ash, Clay, Cloud, Diamond, Erosion, Fire, Frost, Lake, Rain, River, Salt, Storm, Wind

same kind in Wilkins Amber, Ash, Clay, Diamond, Petrification, Salt

same kind in WordNet Amber, Ash, Clay, Diamond, Salt

same kind in Llull Amber, Archipelago, Ash, Clay, Cloud, Diamond, Emergence, Entanglement, Entropy, Erosion, Fire, Frost, Iridescence, Lake, Petrification, Rain, Reflection, Resonance, Resonance (second reading), River, Salt, Storm, Weightlessness, Wind, Winter, Self-Ending Order

same phylum Entropy, Frost, Iridescence, Patience, Silence, Trance, Hesychology

same dominant organ Ash, Breath, Miracle, Pointillism, River, Wind, Witnessed Relief

Genome

III In the world

Echoes

  • an hourglass running out
  • the dunes of the Namib
  • a beach at low tide
  • a windowpane

IV Record

How it was drawn

its draw 4, a point in the morphospace (laws §8), drawn by flux-2-klein-4b.safetensors.

axisvalue
bookpathemata
symmetrydendritic
organizationsolitary
silhouettecluster
scalemicroscopic
proportioneven latent
growthencrusted
articulationimbricate latent
opennessspongy latent
skeletonwoody
locomotiondrifting latent
patternspeckled latent
colorationcryptic latent
substancemud
surfacefrosted
palettemalachite
luminositypoints
transparencylayered latent
gesturedissolves
unityintegral latent
modalitypossible latent
causationefficient
determinacydoubled
fusionreplaced
anomalynone
graftmirrors
techniquecrayon
viewpointbelow
valuechiaroscuro latent
balancetop heavy latent
densityintricate latent
rhythmregular latent
saturationunmarked latent
appendagesbells, petals
anchor (body)a protea, a large cone of bracts around a dense centre
anchor (detail)fine fungal threads wrapped around root tips

Sources

  1. F. J. Pettijohn, Paul Edwin Potter and Raymond Siever, Sand and Sandstone (1972)
  2. R. A. Bagnold, The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes (1941)
  3. Vince Beiser, The World in a Grain: The Story of Sand and How It Transformed Civilization (2018)
  4. H. Bolton Seed and I. M. Idriss, Simplified Procedure for Evaluating Soil Liquefaction Potential (Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 1971)
  5. William Blake, Auguries of Innocence (written about 1803, published 1863)

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